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Falls prevention refers to a set of strategies and interventions aimed at reducing the risk of falls and fall related injuries, especially among older adults who may be more susceptible to falls due to age related changes in balance, vision and mobility. At Chase Rehab we use a holistic approach to assess and treat our older clients, by evaluating their physical, cognitive, emotional, and social function, as well as their environment, to determine the best way to enhance their ability to engage in meaningful activities and maintain their independence. Our overall goal is to help older adults maintain their independence and address barriers that may prevent them for engaging in the activities they enjoy or need to perform daily.
1. Adaptive equipment and technology:
The OT may recommended the use of adaptive equipment as walking aids, grab rails, technology to assist with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as showering, toileting, dressing, grooming or even meal preparation.
2. Cognitive and memory training:
If the client is experiencing cognitive decline or memory loss, the OT will work with the client to develop strategies to help them compensate for these deficits to maintain their ability to partake in the daily occupations. This may include the use of diaries, daily planners, or aids.
3. Exercise and physical activities:
The OT may design an exercise program, to help improve the client’s strength, flexibility, and balance, which will help with reducing their risk of falls and maintain their mobility and confidence to continue to access the community and be active in their daily routines.
4. Home Modifications:
The OT may recommended modifications to the clients home environment, such as removing trip hazards, improving lighting, or adding handrails to make it safer or more accessible.
5. Environmental awareness:
Being aware of potential fall hazards in the environment such as uneven surfaces or wet floors can help individuals take steps to avoid falls.
6. Social engagement and community participation:
The OT may help the client connect with social groups or community activities to maintain a sense of purpose and engagement.
7. Advocacy:
The OT will advocate for the rights of individuals with disabilities and promote their inclusion and participation in the community.
8. Collaboration:
The OT will collaborate with other healthcare professionals, community organisations, and government agencies to ensure that individuals with disabilities have access to necessary services and resources.